1971–1990 · Flange 42 mm
Canon launched FD in March 1971 with the F-1, replacing the FL mount, and used it on every manual-focus Canon SLR until EOS arrived in 1987. The last FD body, the T60, came in 1990. Original FD lenses lock on with a silver breech-lock ring that turns while the lens stays still. New FD lenses twist on as a whole, like any bayonet, and fit the same bodies. The 42mm flange is short for an SLR, which is why FD lenses can't focus to infinity on Canon's EF cameras without corrective glass.
An FD lens stays wide open until its aperture lever is moved, which the camera did at the moment of exposure. An FD adapter carries a ring or lever that moves it for you, and if it's set the wrong way the lens shoots wide open whatever the aperture ring says. Breech-lock and New FD lenses both fit the same adapter. The A or green-circle setting on the aperture ring is for Canon's shutter-priority bodies, so set a real f-stop instead.
11 lenses we cover.

Canon · Canon FD
From 1971, New FD from 1979
$160–$230 typical ask
199 on eBay

Canon · Canon FD
From 1975, New FD from 1979
$100–$150 typical ask
171 on eBay
Canon · Canon FD
From 1971, New FD from 1979
Thoriated glass
$340–$525 typical ask
179 on eBay

Canon · Canon FD
From 1973
$100–$160 typical ask
95 on eBay

Canon · Canon FD
From 1973
$45–$65 typical ask
57 on eBay

Canon · Canon FD
From 1979
$50–$110 typical ask
24 on eBay
Canon · Canon FD
From 1973, New FD from 1979
$90–$140 typical ask
128 on eBay
Canon · Canon FD
From 1974, New FD from 1979
$270–$410 typical ask
94 on eBay
Canon · Canon FD
From 1971, New FD from 1979
$120–$170 typical ask
115 on eBay
Canon · Canon FD
From 1973
$95–$150 typical ask
127 on eBay
Canon · Canon FD
From 1971, New FD from 1979
$55–$100 typical ask
107 on eBay